/* Visual direction: an editorial operating brief — ink, white, electric blue. */
:root{--ink:#111318;--paper:#fff;--muted:#595f6b;--line:#dce0e7;--wash:#f3f5f8;--blue:#2758d9;--blue-light:#93b0ff;--font:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;--max:1320px}
*{box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-behavior:smooth;scroll-padding-top:100px}body{margin:0;background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);font-family:var(--font);font-size:1rem;line-height:1.6;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased}a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}button{font:inherit}button,a,summary{-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent}img{display:block;max-width:100%}button{cursor:pointer}a:focus-visible,button:focus-visible,summary:focus-visible,[tabindex]:focus-visible{outline:3px solid var(--blue);outline-offset:6px}a:hover{text-decoration-thickness:1px}p,h1,h2,h3,h4,figure{margin:0}p+p{margin-top:1.1rem}h1,h2,h3{font-weight:500}h2{font-size:clamp(2.6rem,4.4vw,4.5rem);line-height:1.05;letter-spacing:-.052em}h2 em{font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.045em}h3{letter-spacing:-.035em}h4{font-size:.875rem;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.025em;margin-bottom:.4rem}.wrap{width:calc(100% - 112px);max-width:var(--max);margin-inline:auto}.section{padding-block:112px}.section-label{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:18px;font-size:.875rem;margin-bottom:48px;font-weight:500}.section-number{font-size:.75rem;color:var(--blue);letter-spacing:.04em}.section-heading{display:flex;align-items:flex-end;justify-content:space-between;gap:36px;margin-bottom:55px}.section-heading>p{color:var(--muted);font-size:1rem;max-width:350px;line-height:1.6;padding-bottom:5px}.eyebrow{display:block;font-size:.8125rem;letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:500;color:var(--muted)}.text-link{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;font-size:.9375rem;border-bottom:1px solid currentColor;padding-bottom:4px}.text-link:hover{color:var(--blue)}.skip-link{position:fixed;top:-100px;left:20px;padding:12px 18px;background:white;z-index:100}.skip-link:focus{top:14px}
/* Navigation */
.header{height:86px;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:24px;padding-inline:56px;border-bottom:1px solid #e7e9ed;background:#fff;position:sticky;top:0;z-index:20}.identity{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;font-size:1rem;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:-.02em;white-space:nowrap}.monogram{height:32px;width:32px;display:grid;place-items:center;background:var(--ink);color:white;font-family:Georgia,serif;font-size:1.2rem;font-style:italic}.navigation{display:flex;gap:30px;align-items:center}.navigation a{font-size:.875rem;color:var(--muted);white-space:nowrap}.navigation a:hover,.navigation a[aria-current]{color:var(--ink)}.header-contact{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:11px;font-size:.875rem;white-space:nowrap}.contact-line{width:18px;height:2px;background:var(--blue)}.menu-toggle{display:none;border:0;background:transparent;padding:8px;color:var(--ink)}.mobile-nav{position:fixed;inset:74px 0 auto;z-index:19;padding:25px 28px;background:white;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.mobile-nav a{display:block;padding:9px 0;font-size:1.1rem}.mobile-nav[hidden]{display:none}
/* Opening composition */
.hero{background:var(--ink);color:white;overflow:hidden}.hero-inner{padding-top:32px}.hero-meta{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;color:#bac0cc;font-size:.8125rem;letter-spacing:.055em}.hero-composition{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.6fr) minmax(0,1fr);gap:48px;align-items:stretch;padding-block:58px 52px}.hero-copy{position:relative;z-index:2}h1{font-size:clamp(3.5rem,5.8vw,6.25rem);line-height:1.055;letter-spacing:-.057em;font-weight:500}h1>span{color:var(--blue-light)}.hero-intro{font-size:1.15rem;color:#cbd0dc;line-height:1.6;max-width:475px;margin-top:30px}.hero-actions{display:flex;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:28px;margin-top:32px}.button{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;padding:12px 22px;font-size:.9375rem;font-weight:500;transition:background .2s,color .2s}.button-light{background:#fff;color:var(--ink)}.button-light:hover{background:var(--blue-light)}.light-link{color:#e2e6ee;border-color:#626975}.light-link:hover{color:var(--blue-light)}.file-label{font-size:.6875rem;padding:2px 4px;border:1px solid #626975;border-radius:2px;letter-spacing:.025em}.hero-photo{position:relative;min-height:410px;border-top:1px solid #343a47;isolation:isolate;overflow:hidden}.hero-photo img{height:100%;width:100%;object-fit:cover;object-position:42% 50%;filter:saturate(.75)}.hero-photo:after{content:'';position:absolute;inset:40% 0 0;background:linear-gradient(0deg,rgba(6,15,30,.95),transparent);z-index:0;pointer-events:none}.hero-photo figcaption{position:absolute;inset:auto 24px 22px;z-index:1;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:26px}.hero-photo figcaption>span{font-size:1.2rem;line-height:1.35;letter-spacing:-.025em}.hero-photo figcaption>a{font-size:.75rem;color:#b8c5df;width:fit-content;border-bottom:1px solid #66768c;padding-bottom:2px}.hero-foot{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:30px;color:#abb2c0;font-size:.8125rem;border-top:1px solid #363b47;padding-block:20px 23px}.outcomes{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);padding-block:38px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.metric{padding-inline:28px;border-left:1px solid var(--line)}.metric:first-child{padding-left:0;border:0}.metric:last-child{padding-right:0}.metric-value{display:block;font-size:3.5rem;letter-spacing:-.065em;line-height:1.1;font-weight:500}.metric-value>span{font-size:2rem}.metric-value.compact{font-size:2.2rem;padding-top:12px;line-height:1.15}.metric-value.compact>span{font-size:1.4rem}.metric-value .to{font-size:1rem!important;color:var(--muted);letter-spacing:0;padding-inline:4px;font-weight:400}.metric p{font-size:.9375rem;margin-top:12px;line-height:1.4}.metric small{display:block;color:var(--muted);font-size:.75rem;line-height:1.5;margin-top:8px}
/* The case for the role */
.why-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:100px}.why-grid h2{max-width:520px}.prose{max-width:555px}.prose>p{color:var(--muted);font-size:1.0625rem}.prose .lead{font-size:1.35rem;line-height:1.4;color:var(--ink);letter-spacing:-.025em;margin-bottom:22px}.honest-note{border-left:2px solid var(--blue);padding:4px 0 4px 22px;margin-block:32px}.honest-note .eyebrow{color:var(--blue);font-size:.75rem}.honest-note p{font-size:1rem;color:var(--muted);margin-top:10px}.work-section{background:var(--wash)}.case-list{border-top:1px solid #cdd3de}.case{border-bottom:1px solid #cdd3de}.case summary{list-style:none;display:grid;grid-template-columns:52px 1fr 26px;gap:20px;align-items:center;padding:28px 0;cursor:pointer}.case summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}.case-index{align-self:start;margin-top:6px;font-size:.8125rem;color:var(--muted);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.case-summary .eyebrow{font-size:.75rem;letter-spacing:.06em}.case-summary h3{font-size:clamp(1.45rem,2.5vw,2rem);margin-top:5px;line-height:1.2}.case-summary p{color:var(--muted);font-size:.875rem;margin-top:8px}.case-toggle{display:block;position:relative;width:24px;height:24px}.case-toggle:before,.case-toggle:after{content:'';position:absolute;background:var(--ink);inset:11px 3px auto;height:1px;transition:transform .2s}.case-toggle:after{transform:rotate(90deg)}.case[open] .case-toggle:after{transform:rotate(0)}.case[open] .case-summary h3{color:var(--blue)}.case summary:hover h3{color:var(--blue)}.case-body{display:grid;grid-template-columns:.8fr 1.6fr;gap:90px;padding:8px 48px 40px 72px}.case-context{border-top:1px solid #d6dce6;padding-top:20px}.case-context>p{font-size:.9375rem;color:var(--muted)}.case-context>.eyebrow+p{color:var(--ink);font-size:1rem;line-height:1.5;margin-top:12px}.case-story>p{font-size:1rem;color:var(--muted)}.case-story h4:not(:first-child){margin-top:24px}.case-results{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:24px;margin-block:30px;padding-block:22px;border-block:1px solid #d6dce6}.case-results strong{display:block;font-weight:500;font-size:2rem;letter-spacing:-.045em;color:var(--ink);line-height:1.2}.case-results span{display:block;font-size:.875rem;color:var(--muted);line-height:1.5;margin-top:8px;max-width:270px}.case-story .case-relevance{font-size:.9375rem}.case-relevance b{color:var(--ink);font-weight:500}.source-note{font-size:.75rem;color:var(--muted);margin-top:22px}
/* Mandate explorer */
.mandate-layout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:320px 1fr;gap:74px}.mandate-tabs{display:flex;flex-direction:column;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.mandate-tabs button{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:18px;padding:19px 14px 19px 0;min-height:60px;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);text-align:left;background:transparent;color:var(--muted);font-size:1rem;line-height:1.4}.mandate-tabs button span{font-size:.75rem;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;min-width:19px}.mandate-tabs button[aria-selected=true]{color:var(--blue);border-bottom-color:var(--blue);font-weight:500}.mandate-tabs button:hover{color:var(--blue)}.mandate-content{background:var(--wash);padding:36px 42px;min-height:443px}.mandate-content article[hidden]{display:none}.mandate-content h3{font-size:2rem;line-height:1.18;margin-block:15px 24px}.mandate-content article>p{color:var(--muted);font-size:1rem}.for-novarc{padding-top:24px;margin-top:28px;border-top:1px solid #d5dae3}.for-novarc .eyebrow{color:var(--blue);font-size:.75rem}.for-novarc p{font-size:1rem;margin-top:12px}.evidence-tag{display:block;margin-top:25px;font-size:.75rem;color:var(--muted)}
/* People and decisions */
.leadership-section{background:var(--ink);color:white}.leadership-section .section-number{color:var(--blue-light)}.leadership-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1.12fr;gap:100px}.leadership-intro h2 em{color:var(--blue-light)}.leadership-intro>p{color:#bfc6d3;font-size:1.1rem;max-width:410px;margin-top:30px}.principles>div{position:relative;border-top:1px solid #363c48;padding:22px 0 24px 44px}.principles>div>span{position:absolute;top:25px;left:0;color:#919ba9;font-size:.75rem}.principles h3{font-size:1.4rem;line-height:1.3}.principles p{font-size:1rem;color:#bfc6d3;margin-top:9px;max-width:485px}.decision-example{display:grid;grid-template-columns:.9fr 1.1fr;gap:100px;margin-top:70px;border-top:1px solid #363c48;padding-top:34px}.decision-example .eyebrow{color:var(--blue-light);font-size:.75rem}.decision-example h3{font-size:2rem;line-height:1.15;margin-top:12px}.example-label{display:block;font-size:.75rem;color:#919ba9;margin-top:20px}.decision-example>div>p{color:#bfc6d3;font-size:1rem}.decision-example .decision-close{color:white;border-left:2px solid var(--blue-light);padding-left:20px}.approach-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:48px}.approach-grid article{padding-top:20px;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.phase-label{font-size:.8125rem;color:var(--blue)}.approach-grid h3{font-size:1.5rem;line-height:1.22;margin-block:14px 16px;max-width:310px}.approach-grid p{color:var(--muted);font-size:1rem}
/* Writing and contact */
.writing-section{background:var(--wash)}.article-list{border-top:1px solid #cdd3de}.article-row{display:grid;grid-template-columns:215px 1fr 95px;gap:35px;padding-block:32px;border-bottom:1px solid #cdd3de;align-items:start}.article-topic{color:var(--blue);font-size:.8125rem;line-height:1.5;padding-top:5px}.article-topic>span{display:block;color:var(--muted);font-size:.75rem;margin-top:5px}.article-row h3{font-size:1.65rem;line-height:1.25;max-width:700px}.article-row p{font-size:1rem;color:var(--muted);margin-top:14px;max-width:650px}.article-action{font-size:.8125rem;padding-top:5px;display:flex;gap:8px;justify-content:flex-end;white-space:nowrap}.article-row:hover h3{color:var(--blue)}.article-row:hover .article-action{text-decoration:underline}.external-mark{display:none}.publication-link{margin-top:28px}.connect-section{background:#fff}.connect-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.1fr 1fr;gap:100px}.connect-grid h2 em{color:var(--blue)}.connect-grid>div>p{color:var(--muted);font-size:1.0625rem;max-width:455px;margin-top:28px}.contact-details{padding-top:8px}.contact-details>a{display:block;width:fit-content}.contact-email{font-size:clamp(1.6rem,2.7vw,2.25rem);letter-spacing:-.035em;border-bottom:1px solid #999faa;padding-bottom:5px;margin-bottom:20px;overflow-wrap:anywhere}.contact-email:hover{color:var(--blue);border-color:var(--blue)}.contact-details>a+a{font-size:1rem}.contact-details p{color:var(--muted);font-size:1rem;margin-top:30px}.contact-links{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:25px;margin-top:30px}.contact-links a{font-size:.875rem;border-bottom:1px solid #a9afbb;padding-bottom:3px}.contact-links a:hover{color:var(--blue)}.footer{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-block:24px 30px;font-size:.8125rem;color:var(--muted)}.footer-divider{padding-inline:12px;color:#a9afbb}.footer p{flex-basis:100%;font-size:.75rem;color:#707783}
@media(min-width:1600px){.hero-composition{grid-template-columns:1.7fr 1fr;gap:70px}h1{font-size:6.35rem}}
@media(max-width:1180px){.wrap{width:calc(100% - 72px)}.header{padding-inline:36px}.navigation{gap:20px}.hero-composition{gap:28px;grid-template-columns:1.7fr 1fr}h1{font-size:clamp(3.2rem,5.7vw,5.5rem)}.hero-photo{min-height:420px}.hero-photo figcaption{inset:auto 18px 22px}.hero-photo figcaption>span{font-size:1rem}.why-grid,.leadership-grid,.connect-grid{gap:60px}.metric{padding-inline:20px}.metric-value.compact{font-size:1.9rem}.case-body{gap:45px;padding-right:0}.mandate-layout{grid-template-columns:290px 1fr;gap:45px}.mandate-content{padding:30px}.article-row{grid-template-columns:185px 1fr 80px;gap:28px}.decision-example{gap:60px}.approach-grid{gap:32px}}
@media(max-width:900px){.header{height:74px}.navigation{display:none}.header-contact{margin-left:auto}.menu-toggle{display:flex;gap:10px;align-items:center;font-size:.875rem}.wrap{width:calc(100% - 56px)}.header{padding-inline:28px}.section{padding-block:80px}.hero-meta>span:last-child{display:none}.hero-composition{grid-template-columns:1.6fr 1fr;gap:28px;padding-block:48px 40px}h1{font-size:clamp(2.8rem,5.8vw,4.6rem)}.hero-intro{font-size:1rem}.hero-photo{min-height:370px}.hero-actions{gap:20px}.hero-foot{font-size:.75rem;gap:30px}.outcomes{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr);gap:28px;padding-block:32px}.metric:nth-child(3){padding-left:0;border-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:25px}.metric:nth-child(4){border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:25px}.metric-value.compact{font-size:2.15rem;padding-top:3px}.metric-value{font-size:3rem}.why-grid{gap:45px}.section-heading{gap:30px}.section-heading>p{max-width:255px}.case-body{grid-template-columns:1fr 1.5fr;gap:30px;padding-left:0}.mandate-layout{grid-template-columns:245px 1fr;gap:28px}.mandate-tabs button{font-size:.875rem;gap:10px}.mandate-content{padding:28px}.mandate-content h3{font-size:1.7rem}.leadership-grid{gap:50px}.decision-example{gap:45px}.article-row{grid-template-columns:140px 1fr;gap:28px}.article-action{grid-column:2;justify-content:flex-start;padding-top:0}.article-row h3{font-size:1.5rem}.approach-grid{gap:24px}.approach-grid h3{font-size:1.25rem}.connect-grid{gap:45px}.contact-email{font-size:1.7rem}}
@media(max-width:650px){html{scroll-padding-top:84px}.wrap{width:calc(100% - 40px)}.header{padding-inline:20px;gap:12px;height:70px}.identity{font-size:.9375rem;gap:10px}.monogram{width:29px;height:29px}.header-contact{display:none}.mobile-nav{inset:70px 0 auto}.hero-inner{padding-top:25px}.hero-meta{font-size:.75rem}.hero-composition{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:32px;padding-block:38px 28px}h1{font-size:clamp(2.65rem,9.7vw,4rem);letter-spacing:-.055em;line-height:1.1}.hero-intro{font-size:1.0625rem;max-width:470px;margin-top:24px}.hero-actions{margin-top:25px;gap:22px}.button{padding:11px 18px;font-size:.875rem}.hero-actions .text-link{font-size:.875rem}.hero-photo{height:230px;min-height:0}.hero-photo img{object-position:46% 50%}.hero-photo figcaption{inset:auto 18px 16px;flex-direction:row;align-items:flex-end;justify-content:space-between;gap:24px}.hero-photo figcaption>span{font-size:1rem}.hero-photo figcaption>a{font-size:.6875rem;max-width:140px;text-align:right}.hero-foot{flex-direction:column;gap:7px;padding-block:18px 20px;line-height:1.5}.outcomes{gap:24px 18px}.metric{padding-inline:18px 0}.metric p{font-size:.875rem}.metric small{font-size:.6875rem}.metric-value{font-size:2.85rem}.metric-value.compact{font-size:1.7rem;padding-top:5px}.metric-value.compact>span{font-size:1.2rem}.metric-value .to{font-size:.75rem!important;padding-inline:0}.section{padding-block:64px}.section-label{margin-bottom:32px;font-size:.8125rem;gap:14px}h2{font-size:clamp(2.45rem,9vw,3.5rem)}.why-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:32px}.prose .lead{font-size:1.25rem}.prose>p{font-size:1rem}.honest-note{margin-block:27px;padding-left:18px}.section-heading{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:22px;margin-bottom:34px}.section-heading>p{max-width:none;font-size:1rem}.section-heading>p br{display:none}.case summary{grid-template-columns:23px 1fr 22px;gap:12px;padding-block:24px}.case-index{font-size:.75rem}.case-summary h3{font-size:1.4rem}.case-summary p{font-size:.8125rem}.case-summary .eyebrow{font-size:.6875rem}.case-body{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:25px;padding:3px 0 32px 35px}.case-context>p{font-size:.875rem}.case-story>p{font-size:1rem}.case-results{gap:20px}.case-results strong{font-size:1.65rem}.case-results span{font-size:.8125rem}.source-note{font-size:.75rem}.mandate-layout{display:block}.mandate-tabs{display:flex;flex-direction:row;gap:20px;overflow-x:auto;padding-bottom:5px;border:0;margin-bottom:20px;scrollbar-width:thin}.mandate-tabs button{padding:14px 0;white-space:nowrap;flex-shrink:0;min-height:50px;font-size:.9375rem;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.mandate-content{padding:26px 22px;min-height:0}.mandate-content h3{font-size:1.65rem}.mandate-content .eyebrow{font-size:.75rem}.mandate-content article>p,.for-novarc p{font-size:1rem}.leadership-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:34px}.leadership-intro>p{font-size:1rem;max-width:none;margin-top:25px}.principles>div{padding-left:34px}.principles h3{font-size:1.25rem}.decision-example{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:26px;margin-top:40px;padding-top:28px}.decision-example h3{font-size:1.7rem}.example-label{margin-top:14px}.approach-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:28px}.approach-grid h3{font-size:1.45rem;max-width:none;margin-block:12px}.article-row{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:14px;padding-block:27px}.article-topic{display:flex;gap:16px;align-items:center;font-size:.75rem}.article-topic>span{display:inline;margin-top:0;font-size:.75rem}.article-row h3{font-size:1.45rem}.article-row p{font-size:1rem;margin-top:12px}.article-action{grid-column:1;font-size:.8125rem}.connect-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:36px}.connect-grid>div>p{font-size:1rem;max-width:none}.contact-details{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:28px}.contact-email{font-size:1.7rem}.contact-details p{margin-top:24px}.footer{font-size:.75rem;gap:12px;padding-block:22px}.footer>span:first-child{max-width:260px}.footer-divider{padding-inline:5px}.footer p{font-size:.6875rem}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html{scroll-behavior:auto}*,*:before,*:after{transition:none!important}}
@media print{.header,.mobile-nav,.hero-photo,.menu-toggle,.hero-actions,.mandate-tabs{display:none}.hero,.leadership-section,.work-section,.writing-section{background:white;color:black}.hero-intro,.hero-foot,.leadership-intro>p,.principles p,.decision-example>div>p{color:#333}.wrap{width:100%}.section{padding-block:35px}h1{font-size:40pt;color:black}h1>span{color:black}h2{font-size:28pt}.hero-composition{display:block}.hero-meta,.hero-foot{padding-block:5px}.outcomes{padding-block:20px}.case-body{padding:20px 0;gap:30px}details{break-inside:avoid}details:not([open]){display:block}.mandate-content{padding:20px}.mandate-content article[hidden]{display:block}.mandate-content article+article{margin-top:30px}.principles>div,.decision-example{border-color:#999}.footer{font-size:9pt}a{color:black!important}}